Maintain your F-1 status
It is very important for students who hold F-1 status to follow all of the regulations so that they can maintain their valid immigration status. It is important for you to read through this section carefully and understand what rules you must follow. The ISSO is here to advise you and answer any questions you might have. Maintaining your F-1 status is critically important because even if you unintentionally violate the rules, there can be serious repercussions including losing your F-1 status or benefits such as on-campus employment or the possibility of practical training.
Maintain valid immigration documents
- You are required to have a valid, unexpired passport at all times. If you are in the U.S. and your passport will expire within the next 12 months, you should contact your embassy or consulate to get your passport renewed.
- You also need to have a valid, unexpired Form I-20 from Clark University that has the correct degree program, major, and expected program end date.
- Contact the ISSO if you need to make any changes to your I-20.
- There may be times when you need additional time to complete your program. Visit the I-20 Extension section for more information.
Enroll full time each semester
- Clark University considers three units (courses) per semester as full-time status. Therefore, you need to enroll in at least three units each semester.
- You may be able to maintain full-time enrollment by taking classes at Clark and at another SEVIS-approved U.S. institution. You must get approval from the ISSO to take courses at another institution and have it count toward your full-time enrollment.
- Summers are usually considered official vacation periods that do not require full-time enrollment. However, if you enroll for the first time at Clark during the summer session, then you will need to enroll full time.
- You may request a reduced course load by logging into your ISSO Portal account and going to the Control Center.
NOTE: An unauthorized drop below full-time status will lead to termination of your F-1 student status.
Normal academic progress
All international students are expected to make normal academic progress. This means that you are in good academic standing and are making the normal progress toward degree completion. Please check with the ISSO if you have questions about this requirement.
Update your address
You are required to update your current U.S. residential address and phone number with Clark and the Student Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) within 10 days of the change. Please visit our Update Your Address page for specific instructions.
Follow F-1 employment rules
Working without proper authorization is a serious violation of your F-1 student status. Make sure you read the F-1 employment page carefully and contact the ISSO with any questions.
Do Not Remain in the U.S. After Your ’60-Day Grace Period’
- Once you complete your program of study, you have 60 days in which you are allowed to prepare for departure from the U.S. This period of time is referred to as a “grace period.” This period of time is intended for you to make arrangements to leave the U.S. You are not allowed to work during the grace period. If you leave the U.S. during your grace period, you cannot re-enter the U.S. in F-1 status.
- The grace period starts the day after the end date on your Form I-20 or the day after you complete your degree requirements, whichever is earlier. If you believe that the end date on your I-20 is not accurate, contact the ISSO immediately.
- The grace period ends once you leave the U.S. or by the end of the 60th day, whichever comes first. You may also pursue other immigration options during the grace period, such as applying for post-completion Optional Practical Training or requesting an F-1 transfer to another school,
Research abroad
If you will be participating in Research Abroad you must maintain your full-time registration status at Clark University and complete a Report Research Abroad Request in the Control Center of the ISSO Portal prior to Add/Drop each semester. You must submit a new Research Abroad request each semester.
Study abroad
If you will be participating in Study Abroad you must maintain your full-time registration status at Clark University and complete a Study Abroad Request in the Control Center of the ISSO Portal prior to Add/Drop each semester. You must submit a new Study Abroad request each semester.
Thesis/Dissertation
If you will be engaging in research or writing for your thesis or dissertation you must maintain your full-time registration status at Clark University and complete a Report Thesis/Dissertation Request in the Control Center of the ISSO Portal prior to Add/Drop each semester. You must submit a new request each semester.
Research and fellowship considerations
Depending on the nature of your research fellowship, it may be necessary to obtain work authorization in order to maintain your F-1 status. We recommend contacting the ISSO if you have questions or are uncertain about your research fellowship so that we can advise further.
Reduced course load
F-1 students are required to maintain full-time student status. Clark defines full-time as a minimum of three units or courses per semester. Failure to study full-time is considered a serious violation of F-1 regulations. However, there are certain circumstances in which you are able to request permission to take less than a full course load. In all but one case, you need to get approval from the ISSO before dropping below full-time enrollment.
If you are approved by the ISSO to take a reduced course load, you are considered to be maintaining valid F-1 student status. Please meet with an ISSO adviser to discuss how a reduced course load may affect your off-campus employment eligibility.
You may be eligible for a reduced course load if any of the following situations apply to you.
Academic challenges during semester
- You can request permission to reduce to part-time enrollment during your first semester of studies if any of the following reasons apply:
- Initial challenges with studying in English
- Improper course placement (you registered for a course that appeared to be the appropriate level for you but was too advanced)
- Issues with reading requirements
- Difficulty adjusting to U.S. teaching methods
- You are only allowed to be granted a reduced course load in this category once per degree level
Medical reasons
- If you are experiencing a medical condition that prevents you from being able to study full-time, you can request a reduced course load that would allow you to withdraw from one, some, or all of your courses.
- You must provide the ISSO a written letter from a licensed medical doctor, clinical psychologist, or doctor of osteopathy that recommends a reduced course load for medical reasons.
- You are eligible for up to three semesters of a reduced course load due to medical reasons. However, you need to make a separate request for each semester and provide an updated letter from your licensed clinician.
- Do NOT withdraw from any courses until you have authorization from the ISSO.
Final semester
- If you are in your final semester, you are not required to study full-time if you need less than a full course load to complete your program requirements.
- Example: if you only have two classes left to complete your program, you only need to register for those two classes.
Submit a Reduced Course Load request through the ISSO Portal.
Take a leave of absence
- F-1 students may find that they need to take a leave of absence (LOA) from Clark for a variety of reasons. If you are planning to take a leave, you must notify the ISSO before you withdraw or stop attending classes.
- In most cases, taking a LOA will require you to leave the U.S. since you will not be maintaining a full course load.
Types of leaves
Students may take a leave of absence for various reasons, including:
- Required withdrawal for academic reasons
- Medical leave of absence
- Voluntary leave of absence (for personal or family reasons, home country military service, or other similar reasons)
- Study abroad leave of absence
- If you are an undergraduate student taking a Clark or non-Clark study abroad LOA (also called a foreign leave), you may be able to continue to maintain your F-1 status as long as both of the below are true:
- You are participating in a Clark University-recognized study abroad or away program or if your LOA has been approved by the director of study abroad and away, and
- You have obtained approval from the ISSO prior to departure from Clark.
- If you are an undergraduate student taking a Clark or non-Clark study abroad LOA (also called a foreign leave), you may be able to continue to maintain your F-1 status as long as both of the below are true:
In some cases, if you leave the U.S. and remain outside for more than five months, you are no longer maintaining your F-1 status and will need to have a new SEVIS record and I-20 issued in order for you to re-enter the U.S. It is important for you to contact the ISSO to discuss how your leave of absence may impact your F-1 status and your option for Curricular or Optional Practical Training.
Undergraduate students
If you need to take a leave of absence (LOA), you must first notify the Dean of Students Office.
You must then submit your leave of absence request through the ISSO Portal. If you have questions about how taking a leave of absence will impact your studies and F-1 status, please first email the ISSO.
Graduate or Non-Matriculated Students
If you are a graduate student, you must first discuss your leave of absence (LOA) with your academic department/school.
After you’ve informed your department/school of your plans, you must submit a Leave of Absence request through the ISSO Portal. If you have questions about how taking a Leave of Absence will impact your studies and F-1 status, please first email the ISSO.
Returning to Clark after a leave of absence
When you are ready to return to Clark after a leave of absence (LOA), please notify the ISSO approximately three to six months before your intended return. The ISSO will determine whether you need a new I-20 visa document or whether you can use the most recent one that was issued to you. You cannot return to the U.S. with your previous I-20 unless you receive written confirmation from the ISSO that you may do so.f
- If you are an undergraduate student, you need to contact the Dean of Students Office to start the re-enrollment process. If you are returning from an approved leave for a study abroad program, this step is not necessary.
- Graduate students will need to contact their department/school to request to be readmitted.
While on your leave of absence, you will not have access to the ISSO portal. After your department/school/Dean of Student’s Office has re-enrolled you in Clark’s records, you will receive an email inviting you to log into the ISSO portal again. You will be asked to fill in your new ISSO profile and provide updated financial documents to cover at least one year of full-time tuition, required fees, and living expenses. This information is listed in the Estimated Costs in the ISSO Portal.
You will also need to provide confirmation that you have been approved to return from leave from either the Dean of Students Office (UG) or your department/school (graduate or non-matriculated.)
Extend your program
How to extend your F-1 status
As mentioned in the section on maintaining your F-1 student status, you must always have a valid I-20. Under certain specific circumstances, the ISSO can process an F-1 program extension and issue you a new Form I-20 with a new end date. Program extensions must be done before your current I-20 expires.
It is important for you to know when your I-20 expires. The “Program End Date” is printed on Page 1 of your I-20. It is your responsibility to request a program extension if you will not finish your program by the date indicated on your I-20.
Program extension eligibility
The ISSO can extend your I-20 only if your program completion is delayed due to compelling academic or medical reasons. If the delay in your completion is due to any of the following areas, you may be eligible to apply for a program extension:
- Change or add a new major
- Change in thesis or dissertation research topics
- Unexpected thesis or dissertation research problems
- A documented medical illness
- Delays due to previously approved leaves of absence (semesters outside the U.S. due to family or other reasons)
- Other documented academic or medical reasons
You are not eligible for a program extension in order to take additional courses that are not required for you to complete your program of study.
Transfer deadline
You must request an F-1 transfer and the transfer must take place no later than 60 days after completing your Clark program. If you are on post-completion Optional Practical Training (OPT) or the STEM OPT extension, the transfer must take place no later than 60 days after stopping employment or after the expiration of your Employment Authorization (EAD) card, whichever comes first.
If you plan to start studying at another school without completing your Clark program, talk to an ISSO adviser about your options.
When to apply for an extension
It is important for you to request a program extension as early as possible so that you have time to gather all of the necessary documents. Please submit your request for a Program Extension at least one month before your current program end date, which is the expiration of your I-20. The ISSO cannot process a program extension after your I-20 has expired.
Change academic level
Some students come to Clark and complete one academic level and then enroll in another program at Clark. For example: if you successfully completed the Graduate Pathway Program at Clark, you need to submit a Change of Education Level request to receive your I-20 for your master’s degree program at Clark.
Eligibility and process
- You are currently in valid F-1 status and are completing a Clark program of study (or are completing post-completion Optional Practical Training based on your Clark program).
- You have been admitted to a new program at Clark and the new program will start in the next available semester following completion of studies. Example: A student who completes their bachelor’s degree in June and will begin their master’s degree in the fall semester.
- You should submit your request for a Change of Level early. To ensure that the ISSO has enough time to process your Change of Education Level request, you must submit your request no later than 45 days after your program end date. The ISSO cannot approve a request and issue a new I-20 for the new program after the last day of the 60-day Grace Period.
- Submit your Change of Education Level request through the ISSO Portal.
Transfer to another school
F-1 transfer-out process
If you decide to attend another school in the U.S. while you hold F-1 status through Clark (including any time on OPT), you must contact the ISSO to have your F-1 SEVIS record transferred to your new school. Once your new school receives your SEVIS record, they can issue a new Form I-20 for your new program.
F-1 transfer-out eligibility
- You must be maintaining valid F-1 status
- You must be admitted to a full-time program at another SEVIS-approved institution in the U.S.
- Classes at your new school must begin no later than five months after your last day of classes at Clark (or the last day of employment if you are on OPT or STEM OPT)
Transfer-out deadline
Students should apply for a transfer as soon as they are certain that they are going to attend the new school. Do not wait until the end of your grace period, as the ISSO needs time to process your request.
- Students who are completing their Clark program — the transfer must take place no later than 60 days after completing your Clark program.
- Students on OPT or STEM OPT — the transfer must take place no later than 60 days after stopping employment or after the expiration of your Employment Authorization (EAD) card, whichever comes first.
- If you plan to start studying at another school without completing your Clark program, talk to an ISSO adviser about your options.
Transfer-out request process
- Once admitted to another SEVIS-approved institution, you will receive instructions from your new school about the transfer process. In many cases, your new school may give you an F-1 transfer request form that will need to be completed by the ISSO.
- Once you are certain you will attend the new school, submit a Transfer-Out request through the ISSO Portal. To complete the Transfer-Out request, you will need:
- A copy of your admission letter to your new school.
- Any F-1 transfer-in forms that your new school may need the ISSO to complete the transfer process, if applicable.
- Your requested transfer release date.
- In most cases, the “transfer out” or SEVIS release date will be the day after you complete your program of study at Clark or the day after your EAD card expires if you are on post-completion OPT or STEM OPT.
- Important: If you are on post-completion OPT or STEM OPT, your OPT authorization ends immediately once your record is transferred to your new school.
- You must also tell the ISSO the school’s name and SEVP school code of the school you are attending as part of your Transfer-Out request.
- Different schools can have more than one SEVP school code, depending on whether they have more than one campus or academic location.
- If you are unsure about your new school’s SEVP school code, ask an international student advisor at your new school.
- Once the ISSO approves your request, your SEVIS record will be transferred to your new school on your “transfer release date.” Your new school will receive your SEVIS record on the release date and will be able to produce a new Form I-20 for “Transfer Pending.”
- Once your record is transferred to your new school, you will need to send all immigration-related questions to the international student office at your new institution, including questions on travel, arrival, and employment as they will have authority over your SEVIS record.
Add F-2 dependents
- If you are, or plan to become an F-1 student at Clark University, your legal spouse and/or unmarried dependent children under 21 are eligible to apply for F-2 status. You must be in valid F-1 status for your dependents to qualify for F-2 status.
- To obtain F-2 status for your dependents, you must first request a separate Form I-20 for each dependent.
- Submit a Dependent Request through the ISSO Portal to add one or more dependents to your F-1 record. To complete the Dependent Request, you will need:
- Copy of the passport identification page for each dependent.
- Copy of your marriage license if your spouse’s name is different than yours.
- Financial documents showing that you, or your sponsor, have sufficient funds for at least one year of living expenses for your dependents.
- If the financial documents (bank statement) are not in your name, your financial sponsor must also submit a signed Clark Affidavit of Support.
- The ISSO will review your request and will issue Form I-20s for your dependents if all paperwork is in order.
- F-2 dependents must apply for an F-2 visa from a U.S. consulate overseas (exception: Canadian citizens do not require entry visas) and enter with their own I-20s.
- If your F-2 dependents are applying for visas and/or coming to the U.S. separately from you, they should carry copies of your I-20, passport, F-1 visa, I-901 SEVIS fee payment receipt, and financial documents.
- If your F-1 status ends for any reason, the F-2 status of any dependents ends as well.
F-2 study and employment limitations for dependents
- Dependents in F-2 status cannot work.
- F-2 spouses may study, but only on a part-time basis.
- F-2 children can attend elementary or secondary school.
- Children lose F-2 eligibility once they reach 21.
Online study limitations
Be advised that F-1 students will only be able to count one online course toward their full-time enrollment requirements.
Below you will find some Frequently Asked Questions regarding this update and what it will mean for you as an international student at Clark University.
Frequently asked questions
What does this mean for Incoming and Continuing students?
- All students must live in close enough proximity to Worcester to attend in-person courses.
- Students coming physically to Clark for the first time with a New, Initial I-20, must be enrolled in a full course of study (3 or more units)
- Only one online course can be counted towards your full-time course load. At minimum you must be enrolled in two in-person courses.
- See example below:
- You could enroll in two in-person courses and one online course
- You could enroll in two in-person courses and two online courses
- You could enroll in three in-person courses
What does this mean for an ESL Student (ALCI EAS or Pathway)?
- Students must live in close enough proximity to Worcester to attend in-person courses.
- Students must be enrolled in a full course of study (3 or more units) that are each in-person
- ESL students are not permitted to use an online class towards their full-time enrollment requirement.
What does this mean for Continuing students in their last semester?
- Continuing students, even in their last semester, must live in close enough proximity to Worcester to attend in-person courses.
- If it is your last semester of study, you are permitted to take less than 3 units of study.
- At minimum, you must be enrolled in at least one in person course your last semester of study.
- For example:
- You could enroll in one in-person course
- You could enroll in one in-person course and one online course
- You would NOT be able to enroll in only one ONLINE course for your final semester
- If you are following the enrollment and physical presence requirements, then you may pursue CPT during your final term of study per your Academic Program requirements.
I am graduating this semester. I only need to take my internship to graduate, can I move and do CPT in a different state?
No, you must remain within easy commuting distance from Clark University and must attend class in-person.
How will Clark/the ISSO know if my classes are online or in-person?
The US Department of Homeland Security requires the ISSO to confirm in-person enrollment for all F-1 and J-1 international students every semester.
What do I do if I have questions about my situation?
Please contact the ISSO at isso@clarku.edu or visit us for office hours.
Resource links
Link to announcement and guidance
- Broadcast Message from SEVP regarding Termination of SEVP COVID-19 Flexibilities
- Study in the States Full time Course load Information
- 8 CFR 214.2(f)(6)(i)(G)
- (G) For F-1 students enrolled in classes for credit or classroom hours, no more than the equivalent of one class or three credits per session, term, semester, trimester, or quarter may be counted toward the full course of study requirement if the class is taken on-line or through distance education and does not require the student’s physical attendance for classes, examination or other purposes integral to completion of the class.
- An on-line or distance education course is a course that is offered principally through the use of television, audio, or computer transmission including open broadcast, closed circuit, cable, microwave, or satellite, audio conferencing, or computer conferencing. If the F-1 student’s course of study is in a language study program, no on-line or distance education classes may be considered to count toward a student’s full course of study requirement.
- USCIS Policy Manual

