{"id":394,"date":"2024-12-12T10:33:08","date_gmt":"2024-12-12T15:33:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.golive.clarku.edu\/faculty\/profiles\/michael-butler\/"},"modified":"2026-04-02T19:06:56","modified_gmt":"2026-04-02T23:06:56","slug":"michael-butler","status":"publish","type":"cu_faculty","link":"https:\/\/www.clarku.edu\/faculty\/profiles\/michael-butler\/","title":{"rendered":"Michael Butler"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Michael J. Butler is Professor of International Relations and Chair of the Department of Political Science. In 2014-15, he was a Fulbright Scholar at the Institute of International Studies, University of Wroc\u0142aw. Butler specializes in international security, conflict management and resolution, and foreign policy analysis. He is the author, co-author, or editor of six books including <em>Reconstructing the Responsibility to Protect: From Humanitarian Intervention to Human Security\u00a0<\/em>(2024),\u00a0<em>Global Politics <\/em>(2023),\u00a0<em>Securitization Revisited: Contemporary Applications and Insights <\/em>(2019),\u00a0<em>Selling a \u2018Just\u2019 War: Framing, Legitimacy, and U.S. Military Intervention <\/em>(2012); and <em>International Conflict Management <\/em>(2009). His research has appeared in peer-reviewed journals including <em>International Studies Quarterly, Journal of Conflict Resolution, Journal of Global Security Studies, Global Policy, International Studies Review, International Studies Perspectives, International Negotiation, the Canadian Journal of Political Science, International Journal of Conflict Management,\u00a0<\/em><em>Global Change, Peace, and<\/em> Security, and <em>Global Responsibility to Protect<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Butler currently enjoys several international research appointments. He is a member of the Government of Sweden&#8217;s Folke Bernadotte Academy International Research Working Group on Dialogue, Peace Mediation, and Peace Processes, a Senior Fellow at the University of Toronto&#8217;s Canadian Centre for the Responsibility to Protect, and an affiliate with the Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study while also providing consultation on foreign affairs to the governments of Switzerland and the United Kingdom. He has served as an elected member of the Governing Council of the International Studies Association-Northeast since 2006, and as\u00a0co-editor of the International Studies Intensives book series (Routledge) since 2016. Past service to the profession includes membership on the editorial boards of the scholarly journals\u00a0<em>International Studies Review<\/em>, <em>Simulation &amp; Gaming,<\/em> and <em>International Studies Perspectives<\/em>. His commentary on international affairs has appeared in numerous media outlets including ABC News, BBC, CNBC, CNN, Foreign Policy, Newsweek, Reuters, The Conversation, UPI, USA Today, Voice of America, the Sydney Morning Herald (Australia), Correio Braziliense (Brazil), CBC (Canada), Expresso (Portugal), Business Times (Singapore), the Korea Times (South Korea), VOA Korea (South Korea), and 360Info (Australia).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":38271,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"cu_faculty_f180_userid":"C70161113","cu_faculty_first_name":"Michael","cu_faculty_last_name":"Butler","cu_faculty_employment_status":"Full Time","cu_faculty_rank":"Professor","cu_faculty_position":"Professor","cu_faculty_phone":"","cu_faculty_email":"mbutler@clarku.edu","cu_faculty_location":"","cu_faculty_about":"<p>Michael J. Butler is Professor of International Relations and Chair of the Department of Political Science. In 2014-15, he was a Fulbright Scholar at the Institute of International Studies, University of Wroc\u0142aw. Butler specializes in international security, conflict management and resolution, and foreign policy analysis. He is the author, co-author, or editor of six books including <em>Reconstructing the Responsibility to Protect: From Humanitarian Intervention to Human Security\u00a0<\/em>(2024),\u00a0<em>Global Politics <\/em>(2023),\u00a0<em>Securitization Revisited: Contemporary Applications and Insights <\/em>(2019),\u00a0<em>Selling a \u2018Just\u2019 War: Framing, Legitimacy, and U.S. Military Intervention <\/em>(2012); and <em>International Conflict Management <\/em>(2009). His research has appeared in peer-reviewed journals including <em>International Studies Quarterly, Journal of Conflict Resolution, Journal of Global Security Studies, Global Policy, International Studies Review, International Studies Perspectives, International Negotiation, the Canadian Journal of Political Science, International Journal of Conflict Management,\u00a0<\/em><em>Global Change, Peace, and<\/em> Security, and <em>Global Responsibility to Protect<\/em>.<br><br>Butler currently enjoys several international research appointments. He is a member of the Government of Sweden's Folke Bernadotte Academy International Research Working Group on Dialogue, Peace Mediation, and Peace Processes, a Senior Fellow at the University of Toronto's Canadian Centre for the Responsibility to Protect, and an affiliate with the Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study while also providing consultation on foreign affairs to the governments of Switzerland and the United Kingdom. He has served as an elected member of the Governing Council of the International Studies Association-Northeast since 2006, and as\u00a0co-editor of the International Studies Intensives book series (Routledge) since 2016. Past service to the profession includes membership on the editorial boards of the scholarly journals\u00a0<em>International Studies Review<\/em>, <em>Simulation &amp; Gaming,<\/em> and <em>International Studies Perspectives<\/em>. His commentary on international affairs has appeared in numerous media outlets including ABC News, BBC, CNBC, CNN, Foreign Policy, Newsweek, Reuters, The Conversation, UPI, USA Today, Voice of America, the Sydney Morning Herald (Australia), Correio Braziliense (Brazil), CBC (Canada), Expresso (Portugal), Business Times (Singapore), the Korea Times (South Korea), VOA Korea (South Korea), and 360Info (Australia).<\/p>","cu_faculty_degrees":"<span>Ph.D. in Political Science,<\/span> University of Connecticut, 2004\n<span>M.S. in Public Policy,<\/span> University of Maryland, 1996\n<span>B.A. in Political Science,<\/span> University of Connecticut, 1994","cu_faculty_cv":"https:\/\/faculty180.interfolio.com\/public\/download.php?key=SDRwNCtxSUpsamxBQ213WS9ucHFuNnMwT0hzQU11b2RPQkJ2cWc3amxyUmNRdVVXTkF4MU1sdUtpdlE1MFA5clNYQi8vNndzZlFqMFd1YXhKakRNbkdnc3ZWaGlMTmRzWHU1aXpFc0ZkUzcrNCtUeEhNV0djM3l4VGZsNDNsdHE%3D","cu_faculty_links":"{\"Google Scholar\":\"https:\\\/\\\/scholar.google.com\\\/citations?user=455PBJQAAAAJ&amp;hl=en\",\"Research Gate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.researchgate.net\\\/profile\\\/Michael-Butler-27\"}","cu_faculty_scholarly_interests":"security studies; conflict management and resolution; foreign policy","cu_faculty_scholarly_works":"[{\"activityid\":11683,\"fields\":{\"Type\":\"Other Media (social media, blogs, podcasts, etc)\",\"Title\":\"&lt;p&gt;Violence, Victimhood, and the Collapse of Civilian Protection&lt;\\\/p&gt;\",\"Episode Title\":\"\",\"Date Published\":\"October\",\"Year\":2024,\"Platform\":\"360Info\",\"CoAuthor\":null,\"URL\":\"https:\\\/\\\/360info.org\\\/violence-victimhood-and-the-collapse-of-civilian-protection\\\/\",\"Description\":\"&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;The Responsibility to Protect was supposed to ensure states care for their people \\u2014 or else. 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To this end, we introduce a second and original classification framework that allows us to profile in detail a number of singularly significant experimental studies. We then conclude the analysis by highlighting a set of \\u201cgrowth areas\\u201d for experimental research that can maintain and expand the already significant contributions of experimental methods to our field.&lt;\\\/span&gt;\",\"Include description in output citation\":1,\"Origin\":\"Manual\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70161113\",\"status\":[{\"id\":8153,\"status\":\"Completed\\\/Published\",\"term\":\"Fall\",\"year\":2010,\"termid\":\"2010\\\/01\",\"listingorder\":6,\"completionorder\":6}],\"userid\":\"C70161113\",\"attachments\":[],\"coauthors_list\":[\"Michael J Butler\",\"Natalie Hudson\"],\"sort_date\":\"2010-9-01\"},{\"activityid\":8149,\"fields\":{\"Type\":\"Books and Monographs\",\"Title\":\"International Conflict Management\",\"Series Title\":\"\",\"Year\":2009,\"Date Published\":\"\",\"Publisher\":\"Routledge\",\"Publisher City and State\":\"\",\"Country of Publisher\":\"\",\"Volume\":\"\",\"Edition\":\"\",\"Number of Pages\":\"\",\"ISBN\":\"\",\"DOI\":\"\",\"CoAuthor\":null,\"URL\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.routledge.com\\\/International-Conflict-Management\\\/Butler\\\/p\\\/book\\\/9780415772303\",\"Description\":\"&lt;p&gt;Provides an accessible overview of the logic, evolution, application and outcomes of the five major approaches of the growing field of international conflict management:&lt;\\\/p&gt;\\n&lt;ul&gt;\\n&lt;li&gt;traditional peacekeeping&lt;\\\/li&gt;\\n&lt;li&gt;peace enforcement and support operations&lt;\\\/li&gt;\\n&lt;li&gt;negotiation and bargaining&lt;\\\/li&gt;\\n&lt;li&gt;mediation&lt;\\\/li&gt;\\n&lt;li&gt;adjudication.&lt;\\\/li&gt;\\n&lt;\\\/ul&gt;\\n&lt;p&gt;The book aims to provide a fuller understanding of the strengths and weaknesses of these five techniques within the dynamic context of the contemporary security environment, especially in relation to recent and ongoing case studies of inter-state and intra-state conflict. To demonstrate the changing nature of security in the post-Cold War world, the text contrasts this with competing visions of security during the Cold War and earlier periods, and provides numerous points of comparison with the dominant causes, types, strategy, and prosecution of warfare in other eras.&lt;\\\/p&gt;\",\"Include description in output citation\":1,\"Origin\":\"Manual\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70161113\",\"status\":[{\"id\":8149,\"status\":\"Completed\\\/Published\",\"term\":\"Fall\",\"year\":2009,\"termid\":\"2009\\\/01\",\"listingorder\":6,\"completionorder\":6}],\"userid\":\"C70161113\",\"attachments\":[],\"coauthors_list\":[\"Michael J Butler\"],\"sort_date\":\"2009-9-01\"},{\"activityid\":8154,\"fields\":{\"Type\":\"Articles in Refereed Journals\",\"Title\":\"&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10pt;color:#000000;&quot;&gt;Crisis Bargaining and Third-Party Mediation: Bridging the Gap&lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;\\\/p&gt;\",\"Journal Title\":\"International Negotiation\",\"Series Title\":\"\",\"Month \\\/ Season\":\"\",\"Year\":null,\"Publisher\":\"\",\"Publisher City and State\":\"\",\"Publisher Country\":\"\",\"Volume\":\"12\",\"Issue Number \\\/ Edition\":\"2\",\"Page Number(s) or Number of Pages\":\"249-274 \",\"ISSN\":\"\",\"DOI\":\"\",\"CoAuthor\":null,\"URL\":\"https:\\\/\\\/brill.com\\\/view\\\/journals\\\/iner\\\/12\\\/2\\\/article-p249_5.xml?language=en&amp;ebody=previewpdf-63165\",\"Description\":\"\",\"Include description in output citation\":0,\"Origin\":\"Manual\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70161113\",\"status\":[{\"id\":8154,\"status\":\"Completed\\\/Published\",\"term\":\"Fall\",\"year\":2007,\"termid\":\"2007\\\/01\",\"listingorder\":6,\"completionorder\":6}],\"userid\":\"C70161113\",\"attachments\":[],\"coauthors_list\":[\"Michael J Butler\"],\"sort_date\":\"2007-9-01\"},{\"activityid\":8155,\"fields\":{\"Type\":\"Articles in Refereed Journals\",\"Title\":\"&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:10pt;&quot;&gt;U.S. Military Intervention 1945-1994: An Empirical Inquiry in Just War Theory&lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;\\\/p&gt;\",\"Journal Title\":\"Journal of Conflict Resolution\",\"Series Title\":\"\",\"Month \\\/ Season\":\"\",\"Year\":null,\"Publisher\":\"\",\"Publisher City and State\":\"\",\"Publisher Country\":\"\",\"Volume\":\"47\",\"Issue Number \\\/ Edition\":\"2\",\"Page Number(s) or Number of Pages\":\"226-248\",\"ISSN\":\"\",\"DOI\":\"\",\"CoAuthor\":null,\"URL\":\"\",\"Description\":\"\",\"Include description in output citation\":0,\"Origin\":\"Manual\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70161113\",\"status\":[{\"id\":8155,\"status\":\"Completed\\\/Published\",\"term\":\"Fall\",\"year\":2003,\"termid\":\"2003\\\/01\",\"listingorder\":6,\"completionorder\":6}],\"userid\":\"C70161113\",\"attachments\":[],\"coauthors_list\":[\"Michael J Butler\"],\"sort_date\":\"2003-9-01\"}]","cu_faculty_awards_and_grants":"[{\"activityid\":3334,\"fields\":{\"Title\":\"The \\u2018Macedonia Question\\u2019 Revisited: Community Perspectives on Political Identity and Cooperation between North Macedonia and Greece\",\"Sponsor\":\"National Council for Eurasian and Eastern European Research\",\"Grant ID \\\/ Contract ID\":\"Short Term Research Grant # 835-01t\",\"Award Date\":\"2024-03-04\",\"Start Date\":\"2024-03-04\",\"End Date\":\"2025-09-01\",\"Period Length\":1,\"Period Unit\":\"Year\",\"Indirect Funding\":0,\"Indirect Cost Rate\":null,\"Total Funding\":\"2500\",\"Total Direct Funding\":null,\"Currency Type\":\"USD\",\"Description\":\"\",\"Abstract\":\"\",\"Number of Periods\":1,\"URL\":\"\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70161113\",\"funding\":{\"5975\":{\"id\":5975,\"grantid\":3334,\"fundedamount\":\"2500\",\"yearfunded\":1,\"fundedtype\":\"Total\",\"currencytype\":\"USD\",\"startdate\":\"2024-03-04\",\"enddate\":\"2025-03-04\"}},\"coauthors\":{\"5546\":{\"authorid\":5546,\"grantid\":3334,\"firstname\":\"Michael\",\"middleinitial\":\"J\",\"lastname\":\"Butler\",\"authortype\":\"PI\",\"percenteffort\":\"100\",\"sameschoolflag\":1,\"facultyid\":\"C70161113\",\"primaryunitid\":22}},\"status\":[{\"grantid\":3334,\"status\":\"Funded - 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