{"id":1556,"date":"2024-12-27T10:33:36","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T15:33:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.golive.clarku.edu\/faculty\/profiles\/naomi-pitamber\/"},"modified":"2026-04-25T12:05:57","modified_gmt":"2026-04-25T16:05:57","slug":"naomi-pitamber","status":"publish","type":"cu_faculty","link":"https:\/\/www.clarku.edu\/faculty\/profiles\/naomi-pitamber\/","title":{"rendered":"Naomi Pitamber"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Naomi Pitamber is an art and architectural historian of the Byzantine and Crusader periods. Her research in Mediterranean region has been supported by the Council for Library and Information Resources, the Council for American Overseas Research Centers, the Archaeological Institute of America, the Fulbright Foundation, the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, the National Endowment for the Humanities, the Getty Research Institute, and American Council for Learned Societies. Her first book, Byzantium and Landscapes of Loss: The Recreation of Constantinople in the Laskarid and Palaiologan Eras, will be published by Cambridge University Press in 2025. Her on-going co-directed digital humanities project, Salvaging Crete: Preserving the Legacy of the Artist Ioannis Pagomenos, assembled an interdisciplinary team of scholars and practitioners from several fields to study and document the current architectural conditions of eight late Byzantine \/ early modern churches in Crete. Dr. Pitamber is currently at work developing a second book project which explores key buildings in the Mediterranean whose medieval phases have been erased or manipulated in service of nationalist cultural heritage projects.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":41135,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"cu_faculty_f180_userid":"C70313879","cu_faculty_first_name":"Naomi","cu_faculty_last_name":"Pitamber","cu_faculty_employment_status":"Full Time","cu_faculty_rank":"Assistant Professor","cu_faculty_position":"Assistant Professor","cu_faculty_phone":"","cu_faculty_email":"NPitamber@clarku.edu","cu_faculty_location":"","cu_faculty_about":"Naomi Pitamber is an art and architectural historian of the Byzantine and Crusader periods. Her research in Mediterranean region has been supported by the Council for Library and Information Resources, the Council for American Overseas Research Centers, the Archaeological Institute of America, the Fulbright Foundation, the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, the National Endowment for the Humanities, the Getty Research Institute, and American Council for Learned Societies. Her first book, Byzantium and Landscapes of Loss: The Recreation of Constantinople in the Laskarid and Palaiologan Eras, will be published by Cambridge University Press in 2025. Her on-going co-directed digital humanities project, Salvaging Crete: Preserving the Legacy of the Artist Ioannis Pagomenos, assembled an interdisciplinary team of scholars and practitioners from several fields to study and document the current architectural conditions of eight late Byzantine \/ early modern churches in Crete. Dr. Pitamber is currently at work developing a second book project which explores key buildings in the Mediterranean whose medieval phases have been erased or manipulated in service of nationalist cultural heritage projects.","cu_faculty_degrees":"<span>Ph.D. in Art History,<\/span> University of California, 2015\n<span>M.A. in Art and Art History,<\/span> University of Texas, 2005\n<span>B.A. in History of Art,<\/span> University of Pennsylvania, 2000","cu_faculty_cv":"","cu_faculty_links":"[]","cu_faculty_scholarly_interests":"","cu_faculty_scholarly_works":"[{\"activityid\":12288,\"fields\":{\"Type\":\"Presentations\",\"Title of Presentation\":\"&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12pt;&quot;&gt;Culturally Definitive, Yet Divisive: The Architectural and Religious Heritage of al-Haram al-Sharif \\\/ Temple Mount in Jerusalem&lt;\\\/span&gt;\",\"Conference \\\/ Meeting Name\":\"Using the Past for the Present: Medieval Narratives in Modern Political and Religious Discourse\",\"Location of Conference \\\/ Meeting\":\"Rome, Italy\",\"Month \\\/ Season\":\"March \",\"Year\":2025,\"Sponsoring Organization\":\"John Cabot University\",\"CoAuthor\":null,\"URL\":\"\",\"Description\":\"\",\"Include description in output citation\":0,\"Origin\":\"Manual\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"status\":[{\"id\":12288,\"status\":\"Completed\\\/Published\",\"term\":\"Spring\",\"year\":2025,\"termid\":\"2024\\\/03\",\"listingorder\":6,\"completionorder\":6}],\"userid\":\"C70313879\",\"attachments\":[],\"coauthors_list\":[\"Naomi R. Pitamber\"],\"sort_date\":\"2025-3-01\"},{\"activityid\":15473,\"fields\":{\"Type\":\"Papers Published - Conference Proceedings\",\"Title of Paper\":\"&lt;p&gt;Panel Discussion: Site specific digital interventions: cultural heritage and community placemaking&lt;\\\/p&gt;\",\"Title of Published Proceedings\":\"\",\"Title of Conference\":\"ISEA 2025\",\"Conference Location\":\"Seoul, Korea\",\"Month \\\/ Season\":\"Summer\",\"Year\":2025,\"Publisher\":\"\",\"Publisher City and State\":\"\",\"Volume\":\"\",\"Issue Number \\\/ Edition\":\"\",\"Page Numbers\":\"\",\"DOI\":\"\",\"CoAuthor\":null,\"URL\":\"\",\"Description\":\"&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:400;&quot;&gt;Digital technologies, spectacle, and display increasingly dominate our everyday experience. From digital billboards to locative apps, the augmentation of space is no longer science fiction, but fact. The artists in this panel see the potential in these developments as sites for a new kind of democratic placemaking rooted in shared history, ecology, and community. The artists\\\/researchers in this panel will each discuss projects that use emerging digital technologies to explore sites of historic, cultural, and ecological significance. Moreover, moving beyond (or below) nationalistic or corporate-driven narratives, the artists on this panel mine cultural history and activate communities around the tragedies and triumphs of the past as well as the possibilities of the future. In each case, community stakeholders are invited to participate in novel modes of discovery of place, of history, and of each other. The works, which integrate live performance, interactivity, and digital spectacle also represent a constellation of media and voice. Artists will each discuss the affordances of their media (projection mapping, augmented reality), their sites of inspiration, as well as their processes of community engagement and participation.&lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;\\\/p&gt;\",\"Include description in output citation\":0,\"Origin\":\"Manual\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"status\":[{\"id\":15473,\"status\":\"Completed\\\/Published\",\"term\":\"Summer\",\"year\":2025,\"termid\":\"2024\\\/05\",\"listingorder\":6,\"completionorder\":6},{\"id\":15473,\"status\":\"Accepted\",\"term\":\"Summer\",\"year\":2025,\"termid\":\"2024\\\/05\",\"listingorder\":4,\"completionorder\":4}],\"userid\":\"C70313879\",\"attachments\":[],\"coauthors_list\":[\"Minka T Stoyanova\",\"Naomi R. Pitamber\",\"John Garton\",\"Marcus Brown\",\"Kimberley Bianca\"],\"sort_date\":\"2025--01\"},{\"activityid\":10740,\"fields\":{\"Type\":\"Presentations\",\"Title of Presentation\":\"&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12pt;&quot;&gt;Cosmic Order and the Christian Conversion of the Medieval Pantheon&lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;\",\"Conference \\\/ Meeting Name\":\"Cult\\\/Space\\\/Presence of Images. A Workshop on the Art and Cultural Historical Impulses of Hans Belting \",\"Location of Conference \\\/ Meeting\":\"Max Plank Institute, Rome, Italy\",\"Month \\\/ Season\":\"March \\\/ Spring\",\"Year\":2024,\"Sponsoring Organization\":\"Max Plank Institute, Rome\",\"CoAuthor\":null,\"URL\":\"\",\"Description\":\"&lt;p style=&quot;font-weight:400;&quot;&gt;Historical sources inform us that Byzantine emperor Phocas (r. 602 \\u2013 610) donated the Pantheon in Rome for use as a Christian church to Pope Boniface IV (r. 608 \\u2013 615) who subsequently dedicated it the Virgin Mary and the Martyrs on 13 May 609. Eighth-century monk and historian Paul the Deacon wrote of this event that the Pantheon must be cleansed of its pagan idols and demons in the process of its conversion from pagan temple to Christian church. The idea that pagan (i.e., Greco-Roman) statues of gods and goddesses were obviously idolatrous is a well-known concern of medieval theologians; destroying or removing statues of Greco-Roman gods and goddesses in the Pantheon and rededicating it as a church to &lt;em&gt;bona fide&lt;\\\/em&gt; canonized saints on the surface appear actions sufficient to complete its conversion into a church. Scholarship on the Pantheon\\u2019s symbolism, architectural form, its openness to nature and integration of annual solar light pathways, and its lengthy heritage as a visible imperial Roman monument, however, indicate that Greco-Roman cosmology was embedded indelibly into the building\\u2019s architecture thereby complicating its convertibility into a Christian church. The gifting of the Pantheon from Emperor to Pope is best understood as a diplomatic tactic by Phocas to garner support from the western church in Rome in the face of his weak support in the eastern empire. It strengthened the alliance between the Papacy and the Byzantine Emperor by placing Phocas squarely in the lineage of imperial restorers of the Roman temple and the first to support its Christianization. The Pantheon\\u2019s inherent and enduring architectural cosmology, combined with the erection of a golden statue of Phocas on an ancient column in the &lt;em&gt;forum romanum&lt;\\\/em&gt;, facilitated the emperor embedding himself into Roman cosmic order and history despite the violent usurpation that inaugurated his short reign and subverted the &lt;em&gt;damnatio memoriae&lt;\\\/em&gt; that followed its end.&lt;\\\/p&gt;\",\"Include description in output citation\":0,\"Origin\":\"Manual\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"status\":[{\"id\":10740,\"status\":\"Completed\\\/Published\",\"term\":\"Spring\",\"year\":2024,\"termid\":\"2023\\\/03\",\"listingorder\":6,\"completionorder\":6}],\"userid\":\"C70313879\",\"attachments\":[{\"attachmentid\":9119,\"mimetype\":\"application\\\/pdf\",\"filename\":\"2024_Belting_Flyer.pdf\",\"filesize\":1014237,\"downloadurl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/faculty180.interfolio.com\\\/public\\\/download.php?key=SDRwNCtxSUpsamxBQ213WS9ucHFuNnMwT0hzQU11b2RPQkJ2cWc3amxyUmNRdVVXTkF4MU1qN1RxWmlkSFdxek1WV3lqRW0vREtJMXVPcVdsRTBCb3Rlcnk2ODRkdVgrUkl4dUxKMVRwaUZmS3M3TDFGS1NMZz09\"}],\"coauthors_list\":[\"Naomi R. Pitamber\"],\"sort_date\":\"2024-3-01\"},{\"activityid\":10113,\"fields\":{\"Type\":\"Chapters in Books\",\"Chapter Title\":\"Loss, Memory, and Exile: Innovation and Simulation in Laskarid Art and Architure\",\"Book Title\":\"\\u03a0\\u1f00\\u03bd\\u03c4\\u03b1 \\u1fe5\\u03b5\\u1fd6: Change in Thirteenth-Century Byzantine Architecture, Art, and Material Culture, Eds. Jenny Albani and Ioanna Christoforaki\",\"Series Title\":\"\",\"Year\":2023,\"Date Published\":\"\",\"Publisher\":\"Brepols\",\"Publisher City and State\":\"Turnhout\",\"Country of Publisher\":\"Belgium\",\"Edition\":\"\",\"Page Numbers\":\"53-75\",\"ISSN\":\"978-2-503-60268-4\",\"DOI\":\"\",\"CoAuthor\":null,\"URL\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.brepols.net\\\/products\\\/IS-9782503602684-1\",\"Description\":\"Note: The paper publication contains a retroactive date: the actual publication date is Spring 2023 (as is recorded on the volume's website).\",\"Include description in output citation\":0,\"Origin\":\"Manual\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"status\":[{\"id\":10113,\"status\":\"Completed\\\/Published\",\"term\":\"Summer\",\"year\":2023,\"termid\":\"2022\\\/05\",\"listingorder\":6,\"completionorder\":6}],\"userid\":\"C70313879\",\"attachments\":[{\"attachmentid\":8383,\"mimetype\":\"application\\\/pdf\",\"filename\":\"Naomi Ruth Pitamber.pdf\",\"filesize\":10683269,\"downloadurl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/faculty180.interfolio.com\\\/public\\\/download.php?key=SDRwNCtxSUpsamxBQ213WS9ucHFuNnMwT0hzQU11b2RPQkJ2cWc3amxyUmNRdVVXTkF4MU1qN1RxWmlkSFdxem5HWnR5N0l4UmFxYUwwZkVPK2owMHhTZFVyVG1Ic09UV0tZbzl1OHF3WEtaUXVIa2lZNFAwZz09\"}],\"coauthors_list\":[\"Naomi R. Pitamber\"],\"sort_date\":\"2023-1-01\"},{\"activityid\":12280,\"fields\":{\"Type\":\"Articles in Refereed Journals\",\"Title\":\"&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:12pt;color:rgba(0,0,0,0.847);text-align:center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;Provenance&lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;, Provenience&lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;and&lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;span&gt; the &lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Medieval &lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Basilica of San Marco, Venice&lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;\",\"Journal Title\":\"Future\\\/Anterior\",\"Series Title\":\"Provenance\",\"Month \\\/ Season\":\"\",\"Year\":null,\"Publisher\":\"University of Minnesota Press\",\"Publisher City and State\":\"Minneapolis, MN\",\"Publisher Country\":\"USA\",\"Volume\":\"\",\"Issue Number \\\/ Edition\":\"\",\"Page Number(s) or Number of Pages\":\"\",\"ISSN\":\"\",\"DOI\":\"\",\"CoAuthor\":null,\"URL\":\"\",\"Description\":\"\",\"Include description in output citation\":0,\"Origin\":\"Manual\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"status\":[{\"id\":12280,\"status\":\"Work Discontinued\",\"term\":\"Summer\",\"year\":2025,\"termid\":\"2024\\\/05\",\"listingorder\":7,\"completionorder\":1},{\"id\":12280,\"status\":\"Submitted\",\"term\":\"Spring\",\"year\":2025,\"termid\":\"2024\\\/03\",\"listingorder\":2,\"completionorder\":2}],\"userid\":\"C70313879\",\"attachments\":[],\"coauthors_list\":[\"Naomi R. Pitamber\"],\"sort_date\":\"2000-01-01\"}]","cu_faculty_awards_and_grants":"[{\"activityid\":5645,\"fields\":{\"Title\":\"Silent Pasts\",\"Sponsor\":\"Center for the Advanced Study of the Visual Arts (CASVA)\",\"Grant ID \\\/ Contract ID\":\"\",\"Award Date\":null,\"Start Date\":\"2026-09-01\",\"End Date\":null,\"Period Length\":9,\"Period Unit\":\"Month\",\"Indirect Funding\":0,\"Indirect Cost Rate\":null,\"Total Funding\":\"0\",\"Total Direct Funding\":null,\"Currency Type\":\"USD\",\"Description\":\"\",\"Abstract\":\"&lt;p&gt;This project foregrounds five well-known buildings and their urban environs from across the Mediterranean region: the Mosque-Cathedral&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Cordoba),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Pantheon&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Rome),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Hagia&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Sophia&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Istanbul),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Parthenon (Athens),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;and&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;Temple&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Mount&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Jerusalem).&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Each&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;was&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;selected for its long-standing value, visibility, and cultural importance to both local, regional, and global sectors of society, past and present. In shining light on architectural exemplars invoked in service of crafting modern nationalist cultural heritage practices, we can consider the larger consequences of nationalist practices involved in crafting modern national identities in Spain, Italy, Turkey, Greece and Israel\\\/Palestine, countries at the heart of European and western-facing communities. Architecture possesses the enduring power of linking the modern moment to various pasts. The larger project of the humanities is to stimulate enlightenment and education in the wider public: the resulting book focuses on how familiar architectural works of profound importance to modern social, religious, and political identity today participate in the process of constructing identity in European and west-facing communities.&lt;\\\/p&gt;\",\"Number of Periods\":1,\"URL\":\"\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"funding\":{\"9342\":{\"id\":9342,\"grantid\":5645,\"fundedamount\":\"0\",\"yearfunded\":1,\"fundedtype\":\"Total\",\"currencytype\":\"USD\",\"startdate\":\"2026-09-01\",\"enddate\":\"2027-06-01\"}},\"coauthors\":{\"8715\":{\"authorid\":8715,\"grantid\":5645,\"firstname\":\"Naomi\",\"middleinitial\":\"R.\",\"lastname\":\"Pitamber\",\"authortype\":\"PI\",\"percenteffort\":\"100\",\"sameschoolflag\":1,\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"primaryunitid\":25}},\"status\":[{\"grantid\":5645,\"status\":\"Submitted - Not Funded\",\"statuslabel\":\"Submitted - Not Funded\",\"term\":\"Fall\",\"year\":2026,\"termid\":\"2026\\\/01\",\"listingorder\":5,\"completionorder\":3}],\"userid\":\"C70313879\",\"attachments\":[],\"sort_date\":\"2026-09-01\"},{\"activityid\":5646,\"fields\":{\"Title\":\"Silent Pasts\",\"Sponsor\":\"Cornell Humanities Center\",\"Grant ID \\\/ Contract ID\":\"\",\"Award Date\":null,\"Start Date\":\"2026-09-01\",\"End Date\":null,\"Period Length\":9,\"Period Unit\":\"Month\",\"Indirect Funding\":0,\"Indirect Cost Rate\":null,\"Total Funding\":\"0\",\"Total Direct Funding\":null,\"Currency Type\":\"USD\",\"Description\":\"\",\"Abstract\":\"&lt;p&gt;This project foregrounds five well-known buildings and their urban environs from across the Mediterranean region: the Mosque-Cathedral&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Cordoba),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Pantheon&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Rome),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Hagia&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Sophia&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Istanbul),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Parthenon (Athens),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;and&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;Temple&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Mount&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Jerusalem).&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Each&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;was&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;selected for its long-standing value, visibility, and cultural importance to both local, regional, and global sectors of society, past and present. In shining light on architectural exemplars invoked in service of crafting modern nationalist cultural heritage practices, we can consider the larger consequences of nationalist practices involved in crafting modern national identities in Spain, Italy, Turkey, Greece and Israel\\\/Palestine, countries at the heart of European and western-facing communities. Architecture possesses the enduring power of linking the modern moment to various pasts. The larger project of the humanities is to stimulate enlightenment and education in the wider public: the resulting book focuses on how familiar architectural works of profound importance to modern social, religious, and political identity today participate in the process of constructing identity in European and west-facing communities.&lt;\\\/p&gt;\\n&lt;p&gt;\\u00a0&lt;\\\/p&gt;\",\"Number of Periods\":1,\"URL\":\"\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"funding\":{\"9343\":{\"id\":9343,\"grantid\":5646,\"fundedamount\":\"0\",\"yearfunded\":1,\"fundedtype\":\"Total\",\"currencytype\":\"USD\",\"startdate\":\"2026-09-01\",\"enddate\":\"2027-06-01\"}},\"coauthors\":{\"8716\":{\"authorid\":8716,\"grantid\":5646,\"firstname\":\"Naomi\",\"middleinitial\":\"R.\",\"lastname\":\"Pitamber\",\"authortype\":\"PI\",\"percenteffort\":\"100\",\"sameschoolflag\":1,\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"primaryunitid\":25}},\"status\":[{\"grantid\":5646,\"status\":\"Submitted - Not Funded\",\"statuslabel\":\"Submitted - Not Funded\",\"term\":\"Fall\",\"year\":2026,\"termid\":\"2026\\\/01\",\"listingorder\":5,\"completionorder\":3}],\"userid\":\"C70313879\",\"attachments\":[],\"sort_date\":\"2026-09-01\"},{\"activityid\":5647,\"fields\":{\"Title\":\"Silent Pasts\",\"Sponsor\":\"Dumbarton Oaks \\\/ I Tatti\",\"Grant ID \\\/ Contract ID\":\"\",\"Award Date\":null,\"Start Date\":\"2026-09-01\",\"End Date\":null,\"Period Length\":9,\"Period Unit\":\"Month\",\"Indirect Funding\":0,\"Indirect Cost Rate\":null,\"Total Funding\":\"0\",\"Total Direct Funding\":null,\"Currency Type\":\"USD\",\"Description\":\"\",\"Abstract\":\"&lt;p&gt;This project foregrounds five well-known buildings and their urban environs from across the Mediterranean region: the Mosque-Cathedral&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Cordoba),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Pantheon&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Rome),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Hagia&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Sophia&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Istanbul),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Parthenon (Athens),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;and&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;Temple&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Mount&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Jerusalem).&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Each&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;was&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;selected for its long-standing value, visibility, and cultural importance to both local, regional, and global sectors of society, past and present. In shining light on architectural exemplars invoked in service of crafting modern nationalist cultural heritage practices, we can consider the larger consequences of nationalist practices involved in crafting modern national identities in Spain, Italy, Turkey, Greece and Israel\\\/Palestine, countries at the heart of European and western-facing communities. Architecture possesses the enduring power of linking the modern moment to various pasts. The larger project of the humanities is to stimulate enlightenment and education in the wider public: the resulting book focuses on how familiar architectural works of profound importance to modern social, religious, and political identity today participate in the process of constructing identity in European and west-facing communities.&lt;\\\/p&gt;\\n&lt;p&gt;\\u00a0&lt;\\\/p&gt;\",\"Number of Periods\":1,\"URL\":\"\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"funding\":{\"9344\":{\"id\":9344,\"grantid\":5647,\"fundedamount\":\"0\",\"yearfunded\":1,\"fundedtype\":\"Total\",\"currencytype\":\"USD\",\"startdate\":\"2026-09-01\",\"enddate\":\"2027-06-01\"}},\"coauthors\":{\"8717\":{\"authorid\":8717,\"grantid\":5647,\"firstname\":\"Naomi\",\"middleinitial\":\"R.\",\"lastname\":\"Pitamber\",\"authortype\":\"PI\",\"percenteffort\":\"100\",\"sameschoolflag\":1,\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"primaryunitid\":25}},\"status\":[{\"grantid\":5647,\"status\":\"Submitted - Not Funded\",\"statuslabel\":\"Submitted - Not Funded\",\"term\":\"Fall\",\"year\":2026,\"termid\":\"2026\\\/01\",\"listingorder\":5,\"completionorder\":3}],\"userid\":\"C70313879\",\"attachments\":[],\"sort_date\":\"2026-09-01\"},{\"activityid\":5648,\"fields\":{\"Title\":\"Silent Pasts\",\"Sponsor\":\"Institute for Advanced Study (Princeton, NJ)\",\"Grant ID \\\/ Contract ID\":\"\",\"Award Date\":null,\"Start Date\":\"2026-09-01\",\"End Date\":null,\"Period Length\":9,\"Period Unit\":\"Month\",\"Indirect Funding\":0,\"Indirect Cost Rate\":null,\"Total Funding\":\"0\",\"Total Direct Funding\":null,\"Currency Type\":\"USD\",\"Description\":\"\",\"Abstract\":\"&lt;p&gt;This project foregrounds five well-known buildings and their urban environs from across the Mediterranean region: the Mosque-Cathedral&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Cordoba),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Pantheon&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Rome),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Hagia&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Sophia&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Istanbul),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Parthenon (Athens),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;and&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;Temple&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Mount&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Jerusalem).&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Each&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;was&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;selected for its long-standing value, visibility, and cultural importance to both local, regional, and global sectors of society, past and present. In shining light on architectural exemplars invoked in service of crafting modern nationalist cultural heritage practices, we can consider the larger consequences of nationalist practices involved in crafting modern national identities in Spain, Italy, Turkey, Greece and Israel\\\/Palestine, countries at the heart of European and western-facing communities. Architecture possesses the enduring power of linking the modern moment to various pasts. The larger project of the humanities is to stimulate enlightenment and education in the wider public: the resulting book focuses on how familiar architectural works of profound importance to modern social, religious, and political identity today participate in the process of constructing identity in European and west-facing communities.&lt;\\\/p&gt;\\n&lt;p&gt;\\u00a0&lt;\\\/p&gt;\",\"Number of Periods\":1,\"URL\":\"\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"funding\":{\"9345\":{\"id\":9345,\"grantid\":5648,\"fundedamount\":\"0\",\"yearfunded\":1,\"fundedtype\":\"Total\",\"currencytype\":\"USD\",\"startdate\":\"2026-09-01\",\"enddate\":\"2027-06-01\"}},\"coauthors\":{\"8718\":{\"authorid\":8718,\"grantid\":5648,\"firstname\":\"Naomi\",\"middleinitial\":\"R.\",\"lastname\":\"Pitamber\",\"authortype\":\"PI\",\"percenteffort\":\"100\",\"sameschoolflag\":1,\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"primaryunitid\":25}},\"status\":[{\"grantid\":5648,\"status\":\"Submitted - Not Funded\",\"statuslabel\":\"Submitted - Not Funded\",\"term\":\"Fall\",\"year\":2026,\"termid\":\"2026\\\/01\",\"listingorder\":5,\"completionorder\":3}],\"userid\":\"C70313879\",\"attachments\":[],\"sort_date\":\"2026-09-01\"},{\"activityid\":5649,\"fields\":{\"Title\":\"Silent Pasts\",\"Sponsor\":\"National Humanities Center\",\"Grant ID \\\/ Contract ID\":\"\",\"Award Date\":null,\"Start Date\":\"2026-09-01\",\"End Date\":null,\"Period Length\":9,\"Period Unit\":\"Month\",\"Indirect Funding\":0,\"Indirect Cost Rate\":null,\"Total Funding\":\"0\",\"Total Direct Funding\":null,\"Currency Type\":\"USD\",\"Description\":\"\",\"Abstract\":\"&lt;p&gt;This project foregrounds five well-known buildings and their urban environs from across the Mediterranean region: the Mosque-Cathedral&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Cordoba),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Pantheon&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Rome),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Hagia&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Sophia&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Istanbul),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Parthenon (Athens),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;and&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;Temple&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Mount&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Jerusalem).&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Each&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;was&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;selected for its long-standing value, visibility, and cultural importance to both local, regional, and global sectors of society, past and present. In shining light on architectural exemplars invoked in service of crafting modern nationalist cultural heritage practices, we can consider the larger consequences of nationalist practices involved in crafting modern national identities in Spain, Italy, Turkey, Greece and Israel\\\/Palestine, countries at the heart of European and western-facing communities. Architecture possesses the enduring power of linking the modern moment to various pasts. The larger project of the humanities is to stimulate enlightenment and education in the wider public: the resulting book focuses on how familiar architectural works of profound importance to modern social, religious, and political identity today participate in the process of constructing identity in European and west-facing communities.&lt;\\\/p&gt;\\n&lt;p&gt;\\u00a0&lt;\\\/p&gt;\",\"Number of Periods\":1,\"URL\":\"\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"funding\":{\"9346\":{\"id\":9346,\"grantid\":5649,\"fundedamount\":\"0\",\"yearfunded\":1,\"fundedtype\":\"Total\",\"currencytype\":\"USD\",\"startdate\":\"2026-09-01\",\"enddate\":\"2027-06-01\"}},\"coauthors\":{\"8719\":{\"authorid\":8719,\"grantid\":5649,\"firstname\":\"Naomi\",\"middleinitial\":\"R.\",\"lastname\":\"Pitamber\",\"authortype\":\"PI\",\"percenteffort\":\"100\",\"sameschoolflag\":1,\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"primaryunitid\":25}},\"status\":[{\"grantid\":5649,\"status\":\"Submitted - Not Funded\",\"statuslabel\":\"Submitted - Not Funded\",\"term\":\"Fall\",\"year\":2026,\"termid\":\"2026\\\/01\",\"listingorder\":5,\"completionorder\":3}],\"userid\":\"C70313879\",\"attachments\":[],\"sort_date\":\"2026-09-01\"},{\"activityid\":5650,\"fields\":{\"Title\":\"Silent Pasts\",\"Sponsor\":\"Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study (Cambridge, MA)\",\"Grant ID \\\/ Contract ID\":\"\",\"Award Date\":null,\"Start Date\":\"2026-09-01\",\"End Date\":null,\"Period Length\":9,\"Period Unit\":\"Month\",\"Indirect Funding\":0,\"Indirect Cost Rate\":null,\"Total Funding\":\"0\",\"Total Direct Funding\":null,\"Currency Type\":\"USD\",\"Description\":\"\",\"Abstract\":\"&lt;p&gt;This project foregrounds five well-known buildings and their urban environs from across the Mediterranean region: the Mosque-Cathedral&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Cordoba),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Pantheon&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Rome),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Hagia&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Sophia&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Istanbul),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Parthenon (Athens),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;and&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;Temple&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Mount&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Jerusalem).&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Each&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;was&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;selected for its long-standing value, visibility, and cultural importance to both local, regional, and global sectors of society, past and present. In shining light on architectural exemplars invoked in service of crafting modern nationalist cultural heritage practices, we can consider the larger consequences of nationalist practices involved in crafting modern national identities in Spain, Italy, Turkey, Greece and Israel\\\/Palestine, countries at the heart of European and western-facing communities. Architecture possesses the enduring power of linking the modern moment to various pasts. The larger project of the humanities is to stimulate enlightenment and education in the wider public: the resulting book focuses on how familiar architectural works of profound importance to modern social, religious, and political identity today participate in the process of constructing identity in European and west-facing communities.&lt;\\\/p&gt;\\n&lt;p&gt;\\u00a0&lt;\\\/p&gt;\",\"Number of Periods\":1,\"URL\":\"\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"funding\":{\"9347\":{\"id\":9347,\"grantid\":5650,\"fundedamount\":\"0\",\"yearfunded\":1,\"fundedtype\":\"Total\",\"currencytype\":\"USD\",\"startdate\":\"2026-09-01\",\"enddate\":\"2027-06-01\"}},\"coauthors\":{\"8720\":{\"authorid\":8720,\"grantid\":5650,\"firstname\":\"Naomi\",\"middleinitial\":\"R.\",\"lastname\":\"Pitamber\",\"authortype\":\"PI\",\"percenteffort\":\"100\",\"sameschoolflag\":1,\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"primaryunitid\":25}},\"status\":[{\"grantid\":5650,\"status\":\"Submitted - Not Funded\",\"statuslabel\":\"Submitted - Not Funded\",\"term\":\"Fall\",\"year\":2026,\"termid\":\"2026\\\/01\",\"listingorder\":5,\"completionorder\":3}],\"userid\":\"C70313879\",\"attachments\":[],\"sort_date\":\"2026-09-01\"},{\"activityid\":5651,\"fields\":{\"Title\":\"Silent Pasts\",\"Sponsor\":\"The Rome Prize (Rome, Italy)\",\"Grant ID \\\/ Contract ID\":\"\",\"Award Date\":null,\"Start Date\":\"2026-09-01\",\"End Date\":null,\"Period Length\":9,\"Period Unit\":\"Month\",\"Indirect Funding\":0,\"Indirect Cost Rate\":null,\"Total Funding\":\"0\",\"Total Direct Funding\":null,\"Currency Type\":\"USD\",\"Description\":\"\",\"Abstract\":\"&lt;p&gt;This project foregrounds five well-known buildings and their urban environs from across the Mediterranean region: the Mosque-Cathedral&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Cordoba),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Pantheon&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Rome),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Hagia&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Sophia&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Istanbul),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Parthenon (Athens),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;and&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;Temple&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Mount&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Jerusalem).&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Each&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;was&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;selected for its long-standing value, visibility, and cultural importance to both local, regional, and global sectors of society, past and present. In shining light on architectural exemplars invoked in service of crafting modern nationalist cultural heritage practices, we can consider the larger consequences of nationalist practices involved in crafting modern national identities in Spain, Italy, Turkey, Greece and Israel\\\/Palestine, countries at the heart of European and western-facing communities. Architecture possesses the enduring power of linking the modern moment to various pasts. The larger project of the humanities is to stimulate enlightenment and education in the wider public: the resulting book focuses on how familiar architectural works of profound importance to modern social, religious, and political identity today participate in the process of constructing identity in European and west-facing communities.&lt;\\\/p&gt;\\n&lt;p&gt;\\u00a0&lt;\\\/p&gt;\",\"Number of Periods\":1,\"URL\":\"\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"funding\":{\"9348\":{\"id\":9348,\"grantid\":5651,\"fundedamount\":\"0\",\"yearfunded\":1,\"fundedtype\":\"Total\",\"currencytype\":\"USD\",\"startdate\":\"2026-09-01\",\"enddate\":\"2027-06-01\"}},\"coauthors\":{\"8721\":{\"authorid\":8721,\"grantid\":5651,\"firstname\":\"Naomi\",\"middleinitial\":\"R.\",\"lastname\":\"Pitamber\",\"authortype\":\"PI\",\"percenteffort\":\"100\",\"sameschoolflag\":1,\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"primaryunitid\":25}},\"status\":[{\"grantid\":5651,\"status\":\"Submitted - Not Funded\",\"statuslabel\":\"Submitted - Not Funded\",\"term\":\"Fall\",\"year\":2026,\"termid\":\"2026\\\/01\",\"listingorder\":5,\"completionorder\":3}],\"userid\":\"C70313879\",\"attachments\":[],\"sort_date\":\"2026-09-01\"},{\"activityid\":5652,\"fields\":{\"Title\":\"Silent Pasts\",\"Sponsor\":\"Katz Center for the Advancement of Jewish Studies\",\"Grant ID \\\/ Contract ID\":\"\",\"Award Date\":null,\"Start Date\":\"2026-09-01\",\"End Date\":null,\"Period Length\":9,\"Period Unit\":\"Month\",\"Indirect Funding\":0,\"Indirect Cost Rate\":null,\"Total Funding\":\"0\",\"Total Direct Funding\":null,\"Currency Type\":\"USD\",\"Description\":\"\",\"Abstract\":\"&lt;p&gt;This project foregrounds five well-known buildings and their urban environs from across the Mediterranean region: the Mosque-Cathedral&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Cordoba),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Pantheon&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Rome),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Hagia&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Sophia&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Istanbul),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Parthenon (Athens),&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;and&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;the&lt;span&gt;&lt;\\\/span&gt;Temple&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Mount&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;(Jerusalem).&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;Each&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;was&lt;span&gt; &lt;\\\/span&gt;selected for its long-standing value, visibility, and cultural importance to both local, regional, and global sectors of society, past and present. In shining light on architectural exemplars invoked in service of crafting modern nationalist cultural heritage practices, we can consider the larger consequences of nationalist practices involved in crafting modern national identities in Spain, Italy, Turkey, Greece and Israel\\\/Palestine, countries at the heart of European and western-facing communities. Architecture possesses the enduring power of linking the modern moment to various pasts. The larger project of the humanities is to stimulate enlightenment and education in the wider public: the resulting book focuses on how familiar architectural works of profound importance to modern social, religious, and political identity today participate in the process of constructing identity in European and west-facing communities.&lt;\\\/p&gt;\\n&lt;p&gt;\\u00a0&lt;\\\/p&gt;\",\"Number of Periods\":1,\"URL\":\"\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"funding\":{\"9349\":{\"id\":9349,\"grantid\":5652,\"fundedamount\":\"0\",\"yearfunded\":1,\"fundedtype\":\"Total\",\"currencytype\":\"USD\",\"startdate\":\"2026-09-01\",\"enddate\":\"2027-06-01\"}},\"coauthors\":{\"8722\":{\"authorid\":8722,\"grantid\":5652,\"firstname\":\"Naomi\",\"middleinitial\":\"R.\",\"lastname\":\"Pitamber\",\"authortype\":\"PI\",\"percenteffort\":\"100\",\"sameschoolflag\":1,\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"primaryunitid\":25}},\"status\":[{\"grantid\":5652,\"status\":\"Submitted - Not Funded\",\"statuslabel\":\"Submitted - Not Funded\",\"term\":\"Fall\",\"year\":2026,\"termid\":\"2026\\\/01\",\"listingorder\":5,\"completionorder\":3}],\"userid\":\"C70313879\",\"attachments\":[],\"sort_date\":\"2026-09-01\"},{\"activityid\":5653,\"fields\":{\"Title\":\"A New Context for the so-called Melisende Psalter (British Library, Egerton 1139)\",\"Sponsor\":\"The International Council for Medieval Art\",\"Grant ID \\\/ Contract ID\":\"\",\"Award Date\":\"2026-03-30\",\"Start Date\":\"2026-06-25\",\"End Date\":\"2026-07-11\",\"Period Length\":1,\"Period Unit\":\"Month\",\"Indirect Funding\":0,\"Indirect Cost Rate\":null,\"Total Funding\":\"3500\",\"Total Direct Funding\":null,\"Currency Type\":\"USD\",\"Description\":\"\",\"Abstract\":\"&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Housed at the British Library since 1845, the so-called &lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Melisende Psalter &lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;(British Library, Ms. Egerton 1139) has been exhibited and discussed as an exemplar of early crusader art since it was published by Hugo Buchthal in 1957. At the time, Buchthal grouped it with several other manuscripts he thought to have been produced in the newly established Levantine crusader states following the success of the First Crusade (1095-1099). In its current role as the centerpiece of early crusader manuscript production, the psalter has been discussed primarily in terms of its extraordinary imagery, particularly its heavily gilded and brilliantly colored Byzantinizing illuminations which include twenty-four frontispieces and several large historiated and decorated initial pages and portraits of saints. The admixture of styles said to be present in the manuscript\\u2014English, Byzantine, and Islamic\\u2014has been touted as proof of the hybrid artistic &lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;milieu &lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;of the new crusader state called the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. This mixture of cultures and religions has been argued to reflect the Latin and Orthodox, eastern and western comingling within the person of Queen Melisende (1105-1161) herself, to whom the psalter has long been attributed. With most scholarly attention paid to the psalter\\u2019s vivid illuminations and Melisende\\u2019s patronage, the textual material of the psalter\\u2014its calendar, &lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;computus&lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;, martyrology, litany, and prayers\\u2014was not accorded equal weight in previous analyses of the manuscript. &lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;\\\/p&gt;\\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article presents codicological evidence from within the psalter itself that argues for an entirely new context, one that argues that the psalter was made and used in the diocese of Winchester, England, and not, as has been previously supposed, in Jerusalem. The psalter, in fact, had no direct physical connection to Jerusalem, to the scriptorium of the Holy Sepulcher, or to the Holy Land. In demonstrating the evidence, it will become clear that Egerton 1139 must be separated from Queen Melisende\\u2019s patronage and recontextualized both temporally and geographically to the Anglo-Norman kingdom around the period of the Anarchy, also known as the War of Norman Succession (1135-1154). Based on an analysis of the psalter\\u2019s &lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;computus &lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;cycle, the psalter can be specifically redated to either 1139 or 1140. Given that the psalter was originally intended for use by a high-ranking woman who may have eventually become a nun, the geographical shift to Anglo-Norman England means that this female individual was a member of a religious community with strong connections to Winchester; the most likely candidates either Romsey Abbey or Nunnaminster. The practice of recording &lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;obits &lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;of one\\u2019s own family even in personal calendars was quite rare: thus, the presence of obits for King Baldwin II and Queen Morphia I, rulers of the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, in the psalter\\u2019s calendar derive from one of two traditions: either as a record of including patrons\\u2019 death dates in calendars associated with the religious foundations they patronized, or, as evidence of an increasing interest in enmeshing contemporary royal historical chronologies with sacred events commemorated in liturgical calendars often included in devotional psalters. There is extensive paleographical evidence from multiple manuscripts attesting to the latter practice (Durham Cathedral Library, MS.B.IV.24, fol. 35r, St. Bertin Psalter, May (St. John\\u2019s College, Cambridge, MS C. 18, Fol. 3r, etc.)&lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;\\\/p&gt;\\n&lt;p&gt;\\u00a0&lt;\\\/p&gt;\\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;In sum, recontextualizing Egerton 1139 to Anglo-Norman England ultimately separates it from Queen Melisende\\u2019s biography and necessitates a reorientation within the scholarship on this important manuscript particularly with respect to direct artistic appropriations of Byzantine art during the first half of the twelfth century in Anglo-Norman England and France. This is a radical departure from its current historiography and will necessitate to reformulation of the basic tenets of crusader art history. &lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;\\\/p&gt;\\n&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;This article is the culmination of several years of paleographic work, including my master\\u2019s thesis (University of Texas at San Antonio, 2005), and a conference presentation at the Byzantine Studies Conference in 2021, which was very well-received. I intend to submit the article to Dumbarton Oaks Papers for publication. My purpose in requesting funds to help support a visit to the British Library prior to publication. I have never seen the psalter in person, thought I have studied it extensively from a black and white microfiche and from digital images supplied by the British Library. I have been in contact with the reference librarian and have submitted a request to see the manuscript (which is highly restricted) in the BL\\u2019s reading room.&lt;\\\/span&gt;&lt;\\\/p&gt;\",\"Number of Periods\":1,\"URL\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.medievalart.org\\\/kress-research-grant\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"funding\":{\"9350\":{\"id\":9350,\"grantid\":5653,\"fundedamount\":\"3500\",\"yearfunded\":1,\"fundedtype\":\"Total\",\"currencytype\":\"USD\",\"startdate\":\"2026-06-25\",\"enddate\":\"2026-07-25\"}},\"coauthors\":{\"8723\":{\"authorid\":8723,\"grantid\":5653,\"firstname\":\"Naomi\",\"middleinitial\":\"R.\",\"lastname\":\"Pitamber\",\"authortype\":\"PI\",\"percenteffort\":\"100\",\"sameschoolflag\":1,\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"primaryunitid\":25}},\"status\":[{\"grantid\":5653,\"status\":\"Funded - In Progress\",\"statuslabel\":\"Funded - In Progress\",\"term\":\"Summer\",\"year\":2026,\"termid\":\"2025\\\/05\",\"listingorder\":3,\"completionorder\":5}],\"userid\":\"C70313879\",\"attachments\":[],\"sort_date\":\"2026-07-11\"},{\"activityid\":5654,\"fields\":{\"Title\":\"A New Context for the So-Called Melisende Psalter (British Library, Egerton 1139)\",\"Sponsor\":\"the Alice Coonley Higgins School for the Humanities (Clark University)\",\"Grant ID \\\/ Contract ID\":\"\",\"Award Date\":\"2026-01-15\",\"Start Date\":\"2026-02-23\",\"End Date\":\"2026-03-08\",\"Period Length\":1,\"Period Unit\":\"Month\",\"Indirect Funding\":0,\"Indirect Cost Rate\":null,\"Total Funding\":\"4000\",\"Total Direct Funding\":null,\"Currency Type\":\"USD\",\"Description\":\"\",\"Abstract\":\"\",\"Number of Periods\":1,\"URL\":\"\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"funding\":{\"9351\":{\"id\":9351,\"grantid\":5654,\"fundedamount\":\"4000\",\"yearfunded\":1,\"fundedtype\":\"Total\",\"currencytype\":\"USD\",\"startdate\":\"2026-02-23\",\"enddate\":\"2026-03-23\"}},\"coauthors\":{\"8724\":{\"authorid\":8724,\"grantid\":5654,\"firstname\":\"Naomi\",\"middleinitial\":\"R.\",\"lastname\":\"Pitamber\",\"authortype\":\"PI\",\"percenteffort\":\"100\",\"sameschoolflag\":1,\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"primaryunitid\":25}},\"status\":[{\"grantid\":5654,\"status\":\"Completed\",\"statuslabel\":\"Completed\",\"term\":\"Spring\",\"year\":2026,\"termid\":\"2025\\\/03\",\"listingorder\":4,\"completionorder\":6}],\"userid\":\"C70313879\",\"attachments\":[],\"sort_date\":\"2026-03-08\"},{\"activityid\":4457,\"fields\":{\"Title\":\"Image Subvention \",\"Sponsor\":\"the Alice Coonley Higgins Institute for Arts and Humanities at Clark University\",\"Grant ID \\\/ Contract ID\":\"\",\"Award Date\":\"2025-01-01\",\"Start Date\":\"2025-01-01\",\"End Date\":\"2025-04-01\",\"Period Length\":1,\"Period Unit\":\"Month\",\"Indirect Funding\":0,\"Indirect Cost Rate\":null,\"Total Funding\":\"4000\",\"Total Direct Funding\":null,\"Currency Type\":\"USD\",\"Description\":\"\",\"Abstract\":\"One $4000 grant to subvent the reproduction of color images in my book to be published later this summer with Cambridge University Press.\",\"Number of Periods\":1,\"URL\":\"\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"funding\":{\"7629\":{\"id\":7629,\"grantid\":4457,\"fundedamount\":\"4000\",\"yearfunded\":1,\"fundedtype\":\"Total\",\"currencytype\":\"USD\",\"startdate\":\"2025-01-01\",\"enddate\":\"2025-03-18\"}},\"coauthors\":{\"7103\":{\"authorid\":7103,\"grantid\":4457,\"firstname\":\"Naomi\",\"middleinitial\":\"R.\",\"lastname\":\"Pitamber\",\"authortype\":\"PI\",\"percenteffort\":\"100\",\"sameschoolflag\":1,\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"primaryunitid\":25}},\"status\":[{\"grantid\":4457,\"status\":\"Completed\",\"statuslabel\":\"Completed\",\"term\":\"Spring\",\"year\":2026,\"termid\":\"2025\\\/03\",\"listingorder\":4,\"completionorder\":6}],\"userid\":\"C70313879\",\"attachments\":[],\"sort_date\":\"2025-04-01\"},{\"activityid\":4456,\"fields\":{\"Title\":\"Millard Meiss Image Subvention\",\"Sponsor\":\"College Art Association\",\"Grant ID \\\/ Contract ID\":\"\",\"Award Date\":\"2025-03-01\",\"Start Date\":\"2025-03-01\",\"End Date\":\"2025-03-31\",\"Period Length\":1,\"Period Unit\":\"Month\",\"Indirect Funding\":0,\"Indirect Cost Rate\":null,\"Total Funding\":\"4000\",\"Total Direct Funding\":null,\"Currency Type\":\"USD\",\"Description\":\"\",\"Abstract\":\"One $4000 award to sebvent the cost of reproducing color images in my book, which will be published later this summer with Cambridge University Press.\",\"Number of 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ID\":\"\",\"Award Date\":\"2024-02-27\",\"Start Date\":\"2024-06-16\",\"End Date\":\"2024-07-01\",\"Period Length\":1,\"Period Unit\":\"Month\",\"Indirect Funding\":0,\"Indirect Cost Rate\":null,\"Total Funding\":\"7500\",\"Total Direct Funding\":null,\"Currency Type\":\"USD\",\"Description\":\"\",\"Abstract\":\"I and Dr. Minka Stoyanova (Becker School) will take an initial two-week team field-work trip to southern Italy and Sicily in the summer of 2024 to (1) survey surviving Byzantine cultural heritage including archaeological, architectural and museum sites, (2) meet with and cultural heritage professionals, academics, university representatives, and other local and regional stakeholders to cultivate and secure official partnership and institutional \\\/ governmental support at the local, regional, and national levels and (3) to define the terms, scale and most useful research questions for a future project in conjunction with these international collaborators to maximize feasibility and success. My ultimate long-term goal is to apply to the National Endowment for the Humanities for a multi-year Collaborative Research Grant of up to $250,000.00, the largest humanities grant currently available in the United States of America. 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Scholars typically call the following period\\u2019s artistic innovations the \\u201cPalaiologan Renaissance,\\u201d named after emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos. My book reveals that this so-called renaissance is not Palaiologan, but in fact originated in the Laskarid dynasty. This noble family had fled from Constantinople sixty years earlier when the great capital fell to western crusaders in 1204 during the Fourth Crusade. The Laskarids established an exilic capital in western Turkey and eventually returned to Constantinople bearing new art, architecture, and material culture created in exile. Replacing Byzantium: Laskarid Urban Environments and the Landscape of Loss (1204-1261) reinterprets the Palaiologan renaissance as exilic and peripheral rather than metropolitan and Constantinopolitan, and provides a humanistic model for rethinking artistic histories of \\u201cthe center\\u201d that obscure essential minor and peripheral histories that have informed them. Each chapter focuses on well-known Palaiologan art and architecture in the capital and illuminates their connections to Laskarid works from exile, demonstrating the unique ways in which memories of place, space and the past migrate with populations on the move.&lt;\\\/span&gt;\",\"Number of Periods\":1,\"URL\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.acls.org\\\/fellow-grantees\\\/naomi-ruth-pitamber\\\/\"},\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"funding\":{\"6768\":{\"id\":6768,\"grantid\":3902,\"fundedamount\":\"60000\",\"yearfunded\":1,\"fundedtype\":\"Total\",\"currencytype\":\"USD\",\"startdate\":\"2023-07-01\",\"enddate\":\"2024-07-01\"}},\"coauthors\":{\"6251\":{\"authorid\":6251,\"grantid\":3902,\"firstname\":\"Naomi\",\"middleinitial\":\"R.\",\"lastname\":\"Pitamber\",\"authortype\":\"PI\",\"percenteffort\":\"100\",\"sameschoolflag\":1,\"facultyid\":\"C70313879\",\"primaryunitid\":25}},\"status\":[{\"grantid\":3902,\"status\":\"Completed\",\"statuslabel\":\"Completed\",\"term\":\"Fall\",\"year\":2023,\"termid\":\"2023\\\/01\",\"listingorder\":4,\"completionorder\":6}],\"userid\":\"C70313879\",\"attachments\":[],\"sort_date\":\"2023-12-31\"}]","cu_faculty_title":"Assistant Professor, Visual and Performing Arts","cu_faculty_department":"Visual and Performing Arts","cu_faculty_affiliated_departments":"Visual and Performing Arts","footnotes":""},"cu_faculty_group":[53],"cu_faculty_department":[9],"cu_faculty_position":[],"class_list":["post-1556","cu_faculty","type-cu_faculty","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","cu_faculty_group-asian-studies","cu_faculty_department-visual-and-performing-arts"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.4 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Naomi Pitamber | Faculty<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.clarku.edu\/faculty\/profiles\/naomi-pitamber\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Naomi Pitamber\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Naomi Pitamber is an art and architectural historian of the Byzantine and Crusader periods. 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