Students studying at the Marsh Institute

New Grants and Contracts

aids2031

Aids2031 brings together multi-disciplinary teams—including economists, epidemiologists,and biomedical, social and political scientists—in nine working groups to question conventional wisdom, stimulate new research, encourage public debate, and uncover new evidence. In 2009, aids2031 will launch a final report called "An Agenda for the Future" which will be the center piece for a series of public conversations and roundtables with political, research and business leaders around the world.

In addition to hosting the aids2031 coordination unit, led by International Development, Community and Environment (IDCE) faculty member Heidi Larson, Clark University is taking the lead on the Social Drivers Group, looking at the key social, political and economic factors that drive the epidemic. Clark faculty member William Fisher, director of Clark's IDCE department, is leading this working group. Read more about the aids2031 project. For additional information, contact William Fisher, principal investigator, (wfisher@clarku.edu) or Heidi Larson, project coordinator (coordinator@aids2031.org).

Assembling the Fungal Tree Of Life (AFTOL): Resolving the evolutionary history of the fungi

Clark University researchers David Hibbett and Brandon Matheny in the Biology Department are participating in the AFTOL project, funded by the National Science Foundation. This collaborative effort involving seven universities uses DNA sequence information to reconstruct the evolutionary history of the Kingdom Fungi, which includes important pathogens of AIDS patients, as well as many beneficial species. AFTOL also provides training opportunities for undergraduate and graduate students and post-doctoral scholars, and provides outreach activities to K-12 educators. More information about Hibbett's lab.

In Search of Structure: A Theory-based, Mixed-methods Examination of Parental Structure in Families of Young Adolescents

Hiatt School of Psychology faculty Wendy Grolnick and Esteban Cardemil have received support from the W. T. Grant Foundation for a study that examines how families from differing cultural contexts provide structure (e.g., rules, expectations, guidelines, feedback) to their early adolescents, and how this impacts adolescent achievement and adjustment. Drawing upon several hundred children attending diverse, largely low-income schools and their parents, the study examines the interactions of differing cultural contexts and parental structure during the transition to middle school.

National Children's Study

Clark University researchers Tim Downs, Yelena Ogneva-Himmelberger, Octavia Taylor and Rob Goble from the Marsh Institute and International Development, Community, and Environment (IDCE) are partnering with the University of Massachusetts Medical School based on a competitive contract awarded by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) for participation in the landmark National Children's Study. This study is the largest to be conducted in the United States to assess the effects of environmental and genetic factors in children's health. The Clark team brings expertise in Geographic Information Systems (GIS), environmental sampling and community-based participatory research. Press release

Suburbanization, Water Use, Nitrogen Cycling, and Eutrophication in the 21st Century: Interactions, Feedbacks, and Uncertainties in a Massachusetts Coastal Zone

Graduate School of Geography faculty Colin Polsky and R. Gil Pontius have received a grant from the National Science Foundation in support of research on suburbanization and its effects on coastal watershed areas. The research is expected to provide novel insights into these processes that are so vital to the environment and inhabitants of rapidly growing coastal areas. Fieldwork and process-based modeling will be used to characterize and explain these dynamics. Press release.

Use of Biomarkers and Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic (PBPK) Modeling in Risk Analysis for Developmental Effects of Chlorpyrifos

Rob Goble and Dale Hattis, researchers at Clark's George Perkins Marsh Institute, have been awarded funding from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to develop improved ways of estimating chemical exposure to pregnant women. By helping to solve the mystery between measured biomarkers and chemical exposures, this study will contribute to improving the accuracy and relevance of epidemiological studies for assessing health risks. More information about this grant.