Day One



Rock 1                                                 Rock 2                                            Rock 3
    rock 1 day 1     rock 2 day 1              rock 3 day 1






Rock  4                                                                     Rock 5

                                       rock 4                                                     rock 5 day 1



Table 2.1. Comparison of the amount of  Batillaria Minima on the five rocks. Percent cover of the rock above and under were estimated. Measurements taken include concentration around the rock and area of the rock.  By multiplying the respective percent cover by the area of each rock, I calculated the approximate area of snails above and under each rock.

       concentration around cm   cover   under    cover    above   area of rock cm^2 area of snails under rock cm^2 area of snails above rock cm^2
Rock 1 1 85% 5% 56 47.6 2.8
Rock 2 2 80% 40% 92 73.6 36.8
Rock 3 1 95% 5% 84 79.8 4.2
Rock 4 2 80% 1% 220 176 2.2
Rock 5 > 1 90% 5% 55 49.5 2.75



 Figure 2.1 shows the difference between the percent cover above and under the rocks.  The means of each value are plotted with bars denoting the variance in each sample,

graph 1

 Table 2.2
Group Mean (%) Standard Error
Above Rock Area 9.75 6.770561277
Under Rock Area 85.3 23.5547872



Table 2.3.  A single factor ANOVA was performed to determine if the percent cover above the rock differed significantly from the percent cover under the rock. Astericks (*) mark differences that are significant (p < .05).


Anova: Single Factor
SUMMARY
Groups Count Sum Average Variance
area of snails under rock cm^2 5 426.5 85.3 2774.14
area of snails on top of rock cm^ 2 5 48.75 9.75 229.2025
ANOVA
Source of Variation SS df MS F P-value F crit
Between Groups 14269.5063 1 14269.5063 9.5024168 0.01505748* 5.31765506
Within Groups 12013.37 8 1501.67125
Total 26282.8763 9        





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