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A different kind of English Department (spring 2002)

At Clark, English isn't just literature--it's a community

By Judith Jaeger

Clark's English Department
Clark's English Department: (standing from left) Matthew McAllester M.A. '02, department work-study Sarah Nelson '05, Professor Louis Bastien, Professor Virginia Mason Vaughan, Professor Imraan Coovadia, staff member Terri Rutkiewicz, Professor James Elliott and Professor Heather Roberts; (seated from left) staff member Edie Mathis, Professor Fern Johnson, Department Chair SunHee Kim Gertz and graduate student Georgia Rushing. Photo by Arthur Carvalho

More about the English Department faculty

What do Shakespeare, 19th-century British novels or ante-bellum American literature have to do with the "real world?" Everything, says SunHee Kim Gertz, chair of Clark's English Department.

"When you study literature," Gertz says, "it not only equips you with skills--how to communicate, how to analyze--its aesthetic and communicative power opens up worlds, provides contexts and solace for tragedies such as Sept. 11, and allows us to be more fully aware members of our various communities."

The English Department's nine tenure-track faculty and 12 instructors help undergraduates discover how studying literature can enrich their understanding of the world and their own lives. (Read more about Professor Gertz's research.) Gertz is guiding the department through a period of rejuvenation that builds on its tradition of innovative scholarship and teaching. The result is a committed English Department, a close-knit community of dedicated students and scholars.

Dedicated teacher-scholars

Of particular note is the English faculty's impressive publishing record. In the last two years, every tenure-track English faculty member has published a book, has a forthcoming book, or has a book in progress—a rare achievement.

"In my experience, this is simply phenomenal," Gertz says. "There's not one faculty member not actively doing scholarship. Our scholarly energy creates a highly dynamic department, and students are attracted to that."

"The Wedding," the first novel by Imraan Coovadia, is one of the most recent books by an English faculty member. It was released last fall to a flurry of media interest, with reviews in the Boston Herald, the Boston Globe, New York magazine, the Washington Post Book World, the Baltimore Sun and the Los Angeles Times. "The Wedding" was also featured on NBC-TV's weekend "Today" show.

Coovadia joined Clark last September and describes the English Department as a "peculiarly warm environment." For example, it's not typical for literature scholars to publish novels or other creative work. But at Clark, Coovadia says, his colleagues are supportive of both his scholarly and creative work. "Clark's English Department is unlike any other English department I know," he says.

The English faculty are dedicated teachers who take Clark's elbow-teaching philosophy seriously, Gertz emphasizes. Majors are divided equally among the English faculty for advising, professors often volunteer to work one-on-one with students, and professors help students give talks at national conferences.

In return, the students approach their courses with enthusiasm and dedication. "None of them act like they 'have to' be here," Coovadia says. "It's very inspiring and it makes teaching very pleasant."

International perspectives

Graduate students infuse the department with global perspectives, Gertz says. Nine of the department's 16 graduate students are international, hailing from China, Nigeria, Jamaica, Russia and Germany. The four students from Germany are: a Cusanus Scholar, a DAAD (German Academic Exchange Service) scholar; and two Fulbright scholars.

Voices from different cultural backgrounds deepen the appreciation of literature, Gertz points out, as different perspectives shed new light on familiar topics. Graduate students, as well as majors, tell her they thrive on the exposure to new perspectives.

"Some majors seem a little shy around the graduate students, but others love it. They're in candyland," says Gertz, who has brought international students to the department through recently established academic agreements with the JFK Institute of Berlin, the Centre Universitaire in Luxembourg, the DAAD and the Fulbright Commission in Germany.

Engaging undergraduates

Many of the department's recent initiatives build on the close interaction among undergraduates, graduate students and faculty. Gertz invites English majors and minors to department teas twice a month, for example, and has appointed junior and senior representatives to the chair, who help develop department activities. As a result, the basement of Anderson House, home of the English Department, was transformed into a student lounge this year. English majors plan to hold poetry readings in the new lounge and are also putting together a publication of undergraduate, award-winning writing.

Likewise, the department's Shakespearean expert and the Klein Distinguished Professor, Virginia Mason Vaughan, organized an undergraduate Shakespeare conference at Clark in April (Read about the conference and Professor Vaughan's reesearch). Students from Clark and across the region presented their research at the conference, providing yet another venue for the English Department's community to come together.

"As majors, we're getting more personal attention, and things are being done with our overall sense of comfort in mind," says Christina Rizzo '03, who serves as the junior representative to the English Department chair.

Rizzo offers high praise for her adviser, Stanley Sultan, describing him as "amazing." She says Sultan not only helps her choose courses each semester, but also reads her poetry.

"With Stanley around, you don't need to be your own best critic. He takes care of that for you," says Rizzo, who adds that she also enjoys working with the department's graduate students. "They've helped me so much in the way that I formulate ideas and in the way that I see the world. They come from all different backgrounds and all different influences, and they constantly challenge me intellectually in every class I've had with them."

A close learning community

Rizzo is particularly pleased with student attendance at events sponsored by the English Department and the increasing interest in poetry and creative writing. She is looking forward to the poetry readings and student publication and hopes more students become involved with department activities.

"The English Department is a community, and I hope that as a community we can become a lot closer," Rizzo says. "sI hope that with SunHee's enthusiasm and concern, we can get everyone involved in some part of the English Department that they love, whether it's the readings, the writing workshops, the student publication or just hanging out in the lounge."

Clark's full-time English faculty and their recent books

SunHee Kim Gertz, Ph.D., chair: Chaucer, medieval literature, comparative literature, semiotic theory and women's studies. "From Chaucer to Shakespeare, 1337-1580," Palgrave Press. Gertz examines the 250 years thought to divide English history between the Middle Ages and the Early Modern Era as a much more fluid period. Using semiotic and rhetorical theory, she examines art, education and various literary genres, showing their links to the past as well as to other European literatures.

John Conron, Ph.D.: American literature, American landscape, American culture and fine arts. "American Picturesque," Pennsylvania State University Press. Conron defines the picturesque aesthetic and examines how it influenced American culture in the 19th century. He explores this theory through landscape, topographical and genre painting, architecture and gardens, and the writings of James Fenimore Cooper, Henry David Thoreau, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Frederick Douglass, Harriet Wilson, Harriet Beecher Stowe and Elizabeth Stuart Phelps, among others.

Imraan Coovadia, Ph.D.: 18th- and 19th-century novel and poetry, creative writing and literary history. "The Wedding," Picador USA. For Ismet Nassim from Bombay, a clerk of modest prospects and generous girth, everything turns on the moment when, from the window of a train, he spies a young woman standing next to a village well. And not just any woman, but the most beautiful woman in the world.

James Elliott, Ph.D.: American literature, literary theory and textual editing. "The Spy," AMS Press. This is the 18th volume in the "Editions of the Writings of James Fenimore Cooper," a project Elliott has been associated with as chief textual editor for 30 years. Elliott wrote the "Historical Introduction" for this volume and collaborated with two other scholars on the intricate editing. "The Spy," published in 1821, was Cooper's second novel and immediately became America's first 'best-seller,' as it was the first American novel about the Revolutionary War.

Fern Johnson, Ph.D., Communication and Culture program director: sociolinguistics, feminist linguistics, communication and culture. "Speaking Culturally: Language Diversity in the United States," Sage Publications. Johnson examines the cultural dimensions underlying discourse in the United States and places language in the context of the histories and cultural themes that influence the people who use it.

Winston Napier, Ph.D.: African-American literature and critical theory. "African American Literary Theory: A Reader," New York University Press. Napier documents the central texts and arguments in African-American literary theory from the 1920s through the present. He covers the rise of black aesthetic criticism, the Black Arts Movement, feminism, structuralism and post-structuralism, and the rise of queer theory, focusing on the key arguments, themes and debates in each period.

Heather Roberts, Ph.D.: American literature, popular culture and gender studies. "Taking it to the Streets: Encounters with the City in Antebellum American Women's Writing," in progress. Roberts focuses on the urban writings of Lydia Maria Child, Margaret Fuller, Sara Parton ("Fanny Fern") and Elizabeth Oakes Smith, all of whom lived in New York City during periods that were crucial to their development as writers, social reformers and political activists. Roberts looks at these writers' gender-specific experiences of the city and their sharply divergent efforts to use these first-hand encounters to teach their readers how to interpret, react to and ultimately reform urban life.

Stanley Sultan, Ph.D.: modernist literature, literary theory, politics and literature. "Joyce's Metamorphosis," University Press of Florida. Using fiction James Joyce wrote from 1904 to 1906, Sultan traces Joyce's evolution into a mature artist. He argues that Joyce approached his fiction by making a fictionalized version of himself the subject of his work.

Virginia Mason Vaughan, Ph.D.: Shakespeare, English Renaissance literature and post-colonial appropriations of Shakespeare. "The Tempest," Arden Shakespeare, third edition; co-edited with Alden T. Vaughan. The Arden Shakespeare is the "Cadillac" of Shakespeare editions. All plays in the series are accompanied by extensive commentary and textual notes, surveys of the latest scholarship and performance history. Vaughan's edition also includes a section on the play's after-life and a history of the myriad ways the play has been used and appropriated by different nationalities and cultures across the centuries and throughout the world.

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Clarknews Spring 2002
The Bard of Worcester
A different kind of English department
Clark in wartime
Remembering September 11
Newsbriefs
Alumni News
Sports Briefs
In Memoriam
Regional Review



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